What type of competition does the Sherman Anti-Trust Act primarily focus on?

The Sherman Anti-Trust Act primarily focuses on monopolistic practices because it was established to prevent the formation and maintenance of monopolies and to promote fair competition. The Act aims to prohibit any agreements or actions that would restrain trade or commerce, specifically targeting practices that could lead to a single entity controlling a market, which stifles competition. By addressing monopolies, the Act seeks to ensure a market landscape where multiple businesses can compete, fostering innovation and fair pricing for consumers.

While the Act may indirectly impact aspects like collusion among businesses or unfair competition, its primary goal is to dismantle and prevent monopolistic power, thus preserving market competition.